The Americas | Extradition in Latin America

How to handle a drug gang

The pros and cons of outsourcing justice to the United States

|BOGOTÁ AND MEXICO CITY

NO SOONER had Mexican security forces captured Joaquín “El Chapo” (Shorty) Guzmán, the country’s most wanted drug trafficker, in February 2014 than the United States began preparing the papers to request his extradition. He faced numerous charges north of the border and presented an obvious flight risk, having already escaped from prison in 2001.

However, Enrique Peña Nieto, Mexico’s president, saw the incarceration of his trophy inmate as a matter of national dignity. He had already curbed collaboration between his justice officials and their American counterparts by halving the number of extraditions and requiring security dealings to pass through a “single window” at the interior ministry. When asked in January this year about extraditing Mr Guzmán (the model for the masks above), Jesús Murillo Karam, then the attorney-general, quipped that “Chapo must stay here to complete his sentence, and then I will extradite him. So in about 300 or 400 years.”

This article appeared in the The Americas section of the print edition under the headline "How to handle a drug gang"

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