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The shrinking malaria map

Mapping where malaria is endemic, from 1900 to 2040

By S.C., J.F. and the Data Team

A paper published by the UN and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation on September 28th claims that the world can be rid of malaria by 2040. The countries projected to become malaria-free last are African nations where vast areas are hard to reach, often because of armed conflict.

Achieving global eradication depends on two things. One is a greater investment in traditional measures to bring malaria infections down, including bed nets treated with insecticide, epidemiological surveillance, and rapid diagnosis and treatment. The other is a robust pipeline of new drugs, vaccines, diagnostics and insecticides. With perseverance, the world can see the end of a scourge that kills 450,000 people a year, within a generation.

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